Recipe: The Easiest Char Siu Bao
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This is the easiest way to make char siu bao ever. Folks in the US might know char siu bao, or Cantonese sweet bbq pork buns, from dim sum or from a Chinese bakery. When you just say char siu bao in America, it is usually referring to jing char siu bao, which is the steamed variety. That is the kind that has a fluffy white exterior and comes in the bamboo steamer basket on the dim sum cart. But char siu bao actually comes in a different forms—some are baked with a glazed sheen on top and sometimes you can get char siu wrapped in puffed pastry. In all cases, you are referring to char siu—which is Cantonese style sweet roasted pork—wrapped inside some dough.
These little bao are a hybrid between char siu bao and sheng jian bao. Sheng jian bao are Shanghai pan fried dumplings. If you’ve ever had the popular soup dumping xiao long bao where the soup bursts out of the dumpling wrapper, sheng jian bao are a more doughy pan-fried version of that. The filling is stuffed in raw dough and then placed in a skillet to crisp up the bottoms, and then steam is trapped in the same pan to steam the rest of the dough until it is cooked through. Instead of the soupy or juicy pork filling that is common to sheng jian bao, I filled mine with the filling you would find in a char siu bao. That’s why I am calling them a hybrid between the two; it’s the filling of char siu bao and the cooking method of sheng jian bao.
Despite the long-winded explanation of what they are, these bao are super easy to make. For this idea, I must give credit to @dumplingclubsf on Instagram; I once shared a story about how my mom would make donuts with canned biscuit dough, and she told me about how her mom used to make bao out of it! How brilliant! I was so very intrigued by this hack that I had to try it for myself.
These are the key ingredients you will need to make these easy char siu bao:
char siu: This is Cantonese style sweet bbq pork. I have a recipe for how I make mine here; this would be a great way to use the leftovers. However, I crave char siu plenty more often than I feel like making it, so buying is perfectly fine and intended for this hack of a recipe. You can get it at most Cantonese bakeries and restaurants—anywhere where you see a roast duck hanging in the window. You can also get it at Asian supermarkets which have a hot deli section inside; it’s typically sold by weight.
canned biscuit dough: You guys know the ones; the kind where you have to peel off some of the cardboard can and then press a spoon along the crack to get it to explode open. The plainer the dough the better; don’t get one of those new fancy varieties if you can avoid it. However, the one I got when I shot the photos for this ended up being one with little pieces of butter dispersed throughout the dough so it looked a little unsightly when rolled out and raw but it still worked perfectly fine.
Please don’t ask me how to pleat these dumplings though! I think you can tell from the photos that I didn’t really know what I was doing. I tried watching and following some YouTube videos and I just haven’t gotten the hang of it. But they will taste so good and their crispy bottoms will look so impressive that I think it won’t really matter much if you suck at pleating just as much as I do. Just try to gather the dough around the filling and create a seal. Don’t stress—this recipe is meant to be easy and fun!
And by the way, these taste great with my ginger scallion garlic oil. You can find the recipe for that here!
How to Make the Easiest Char Siu Bao
(Makes 16 bao)
Ingredients
1/2 lb char siu bao, diced
1 tbsp hoisin sauce
1 tbsp date syrup or honey
1 tsp shao xing wine (or dry sherry)
1 16oz can biscuit dough
flour for dusting
1 tbsp cooking oil
~1/4 cup white sesame seeds
black sesame seeds, for garnish (optional)
1 scallion, sliced, for garnish (optional)
Procedure
To make the filling, mix together the char siu, hoisin, date syrup, and wine. Set aside.
Separate the canned dough into the individual biscuit pieces, and then split each piece in half. Then, working one at a time, roll each piece of dough on a floured surface into a 4-inch circle; try to get the edges thinner than the center. Scoop about 1 tablespoon of filling in the middle and then gather the dough up around the filling and pinch closed at the top. Dip the bottom in a little saucer of water and then dip in a plate of white sesame seeds so the entire bottom of the bao is covered in sesame seeds. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
Use a skillet large enough to avoid crowding. Heat the oil on medium heat. Place the bao in the skillet (sesame side down) and cook until the sesame seeds and bottoms are golden brown. Add 3/4 cup water into the skillet and cover. Allow to steam for 8 minutes, or until the water has almost evaporated. Remove the cover and leave on the heat just a little bit longer to allow the bottoms to become dry and crispy.
Garnish with some black sesame seeds and scallions, if desired.